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Multicontact MC4 connectors are single contact connectors used for connecting solar panels. The MC4 was introduced to replace the MC3 in response to the National Electrical Code 2008 wiring connector that required that the plugs lock together.
Previously solar panels would be manufactured with a junction box on the back. This required the installer to manually attach positive and negative terminal posts.Typically in large solar farms, there are over 100,000 solar panels all requiring joining.
The MC4 Multicontact connector comes with bothm male and female types which have been designed to simply snap together. Due to the locking mechanism, they will not come un-clipped and are suitable for use on outside solar farms. If required, the MC4 connectors can be sperated however this requires a special MC4 tool (pictured right).
Pictured: Multicontact MC4 Solar Connector
Key Features Of The MC4 Multi Contact Connector
Pictured: MC4 Multicontact Connector Safety Locking Device
Connector System | Ø 4mm |
Rated Voltage | 1000 V DC/1500 V DC (IEC) |
Rated current IEC (90ºC) | 17 A (1.5 sq mm), 22.5 A (2.5 sq mm), 30 A (4 sq mm), 43 A (10 sq mm) |
Rated current IEC (85ºC) | 17 A (1.5 sq mm), 22.5 A (2.5 sq mm), 39 A (4 sq mm), 45 A (6 sq mm) |
Rated impulse voltage | 12 kV (1000 V DC (IEC)) 16 kV (1500 V DC (IEC)) |
Ambient temperature range | -40ºC...+90ºC, -40ºC...+75ºC, -40ºC...+70ºC |
Upper limiting temperature | 105ºC (IEC) |
Degree of protection | IP25, IP68 (1 h/1 m) IP2X |
Overvoltage category/Pollution degree | CATIII/3 |
Contant resistance of plug connectors | 0.35 m Ω |
Safety class | 1000 V DC: II, 1500 V DC: 0 |
Contact system | MULTILAM |
Type of termination | Crimping |
Contact material | Copper tin plated |
Insulation material | PC/PA |
Locking system | Locking type |
Flame class | UL94-V0 |
Ammonia resistance | 1500 h, 70ºC/70 % RH, 750 ppm |
Salt mist spray test, degree of severity | IEC 60068-2-52 |
Pictured: Typical Solar Panels Using MC4 Connectors
Category: PV Solar Farms